What is Carbon Steel Plate
124Carbon steel plate is a durable, versatile material used in construction, manufacturing, and industrial applications for structural support.
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In industries where high temperatures and aggressive environments are part of daily operations, choosing the right alloy is more than a matter of durability—it’s a matter of safety, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. Among the most trusted materials in such demanding applications is the Incoloy 800 series, especially in its coil form, which offers exceptional flexibility for manufacturing and fabrication processes.
Incoloy 800 series steel coils—including 800, 800H, and 800HT—are widely used in heat-resistant and corrosion-critical applications like petrochemical processing, power generation, and high-temperature furnaces.
At CJM, we supply a wide range of Incoloy 800 coils with customizable sizes and international standards compliance, ideal for fabrication, tube production, and industrial-grade components.
While they share a similar composition, these alloys differ in carbon content and heat treatment requirements—affecting their strength and temperature capabilities. Let’s look deeper into their specifications and practical applications.
The Incoloy 800 series—comprising Incoloy 800, 800H, and 800HT—belongs to the family of austenitic nickel-iron-chromium alloys. Though all three share a common base chemistry, they are tailored for slightly different operating conditions, especially in terms of creep resistance, oxidation behavior, and temperature stability.
Grade | Key Difference | Operating Temp (approx.) | Notable Advantage |
Incoloy 800 | Standard version | Up to 600°C (1112°F) | Excellent corrosion & oxidation resistance |
Incoloy 800H | Higher carbon version | Up to 700–800°C (1292–1472°F) | Better creep & rupture strength |
Incoloy 800HT | Optimized version (H-grade + tighter specs on Al/Ti) | Up to 800–1000°C (1472–1832°F) | Superior high-temp performance & metallurgical stability |
These modifications make Incoloy 800HT coils particularly attractive for gasket applications and furnace tubing, where prolonged exposure to high heat is common.
One of the most searched technical terms—incoloy 800 chemical composition—plays a critical role in differentiating performance:
Element | Incoloy 800 | Incoloy 800H | Incoloy 800HT |
Nickel (Ni) | 30.0–35.0% | 30.0–35.0% | 30.0–35.0% |
Chromium (Cr) | 19.0–23.0% | 19.0–23.0% | 19.0–23.0% |
Iron (Fe) | Balance | Balance | Balance |
Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.10% | 0.05–0.10% | 0.06–0.10% |
Aluminum (Al) | 0.15–0.60% | 0.15–0.60% | 0.25–0.60% |
Titanium (Ti) | 0.15–0.60% | 0.15–0.60% | 0.25–0.60% |
Manganese | ≤ 1.5% | ≤ 1.5% | ≤ 1.5% |
Silicon | ≤ 1.0% | ≤ 1.0% | ≤ 1.0% |
Note: The enhanced aluminum and titanium content in 800HT ensures better stabilization during long-term exposure to elevated temperatures.
Property | Incoloy 800 | Incoloy 800H / 800HT |
Yield Strength (MPa) | ≥ 205 | ≥ 205–220 |
Tensile Strength (MPa) | ≥ 520 | ≥ 520–600 |
Elongation (%) | ≥ 30 | ≥ 30 |
Creep Rupture (1000h @650°C) | Moderate | Excellent |
These specifications make the Incoloy 800 series ideal for use in high-temperature environments, particularly where strength, oxidation resistance, and carburization resistance are critical.
At CJM, we offer Incoloy 800, 800H, and 800HT in both steel coil and steel plate forms. Clients may choose coil for its ease of transport, continuous processing, or forming flexibility in automated manufacturing. Plates, on the other hand, offer stability for heavy-load applications and custom-cut dimensions.
We maintain a neutral approach in recommending coil versus plate—each form has its own merits depending on application:
Feature | Coil | Plate |
Formability | Excellent for continuous roll forming | Ideal for machining and welding |
Storage & Handling | Compact and space-saving | Easier to lift in large sections |
Custom Cutting | Cut-to-length available | Custom shapes and sizes |
Applications | Heat exchanger tubing, furnace parts | Reactor parts, structural components |
We support both coil and plate options, and our technical team can help customers determine the most efficient format for their specific project requirements.
The versatility of the Incoloy 800 series has made it a material of choice in multiple industries requiring high-temperature and corrosion resistance:
The answer depends on your operating temperature, corrosive environment, mechanical loading, and fabrication process. Whether you need high creep strength (Incoloy 800H/800HT), long-term dimensional stability, or excellent resistance to oxidation and carburization, this family of alloys is engineered to perform.
Choosing coils allows for high-throughput forming and installation in large-scale systems, while plates remain ideal for static structures and welded assemblies. At CJM, we’re here to support both, ensuring you get the right format and right grade—on time and with technical assurance.
Looking for high-performance Incoloy 800 series steel coil or plate for your project? CJM offers precise specifications, global delivery, and custom processing options to meet your project needs. Contact us or explore more on our Incoloy alloy page.
Carbon steel plate is a durable, versatile material used in construction, manufacturing, and industrial applications for structural support.
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